Choctaw Nation Public Health Advisory: Measles Outbreak Monitoring and Prevention

The Choctaw Nation Public Health Department is actively monitoring the ongoing measles outbreak in West Texas and New Mexico to safeguard the health of our community. As of now, no confirmed cases of measles have been reported within the Choctaw Nation Reservation, and the risk remains low for vaccinated individuals.

Measles is a highly contagious respiratory virus that causes a rash accompanied with a fever. Although measles was declared eliminated in the United States, outbreaks can still occur in certain regions. Symptoms typically appear 7-14 days after exposure and may include:

• High fever
• Cough
• Runny nose (coryza)
• Red, watery eyes (conjunctivitis)
• Rash

Children under the age of 5 are at a higher risk of severe complications. Unvaccinated individuals are particularly vulnerable, with 9 out of 10 unprotected people contracting the virus after exposure. CNO Epidemiologist Mason Emert emphasizes that vaccination is the most effective defense against measles saying, “One dose of the MMR vaccine provides approximately 93% protection, while two doses offer about 97% protection.”

“Eligible patients can receive vaccinations through their local county health department or by contacting the Community Health Nurse at the nearest Choctaw Nation Healthcare Facility,” says CNO Director of Public Health Rikki LaRoche.

If you or your child develops symptoms of measles, contact your primary care provider or visit the nearest emergency room in case of severe symptoms. To verify vaccination status, reach out to your local county health department, primary care provider, or visit Immunization Record Info Request if vaccinated in Oklahoma.

For more detailed information about measles, please visit Healthy Children.

The Choctaw Nation Public Health Department remains committed to protecting the health and well-being of our community. We encourage everyone to stay informed and ensure vaccinations are up to date.